Hawaii's ban on sunscreen: what you need to know

The ocean is underrated.

Despite being the largest ecosystem on our planet and a primary source of oxygen generation, the oceans are the least protected. Through photosynthesis, marine plants, like phytoplankton, produce about 50% of the oxygen in the atmosphere. The Amazon forest, in contrast, produces about 10% of the oxygen we breathe.

Coral reefs are vital ecosystems that support marine life, provide economic benefits, and protect coastlines. However, these delicate structures are under significant threat, with coral bleaching and destruction occurring at an alarming rate. The use of harmful chemicals in traditional sunscreens has been identified as a contributing factor to this ecological crisis.

The Impact of Harmful Chemicals on Coral Reefs

Chemicals such as oxybenzone and octinoxate, commonly found in traditional sunscreens, have been linked to coral bleaching and damage. The National Park Service estimates that 14,000 tons of sunscreen enter coral reefs annually, posing a significant threat to these fragile ecosystems.

Hawaii has taken a proactive step by banning sunscreens containing oxybenzone and octinoxate. The first ban, which went into effect on January 1, 2021, prohibits the distribution and sale of sunscreens containing these two chemicals.

Oxybenzone and octinoxate disrupt coral reproduction, cause coral DNA damage, and contribute to the bleaching process, which leaves corals vulnerable and susceptible to disease. The ban aims to reduce the amount of these harmful chemicals entering Hawaii's waters and protect its valuable coral reef ecosystems.

Oxybenzone and octinoxate disrupt coral reproduction, cause coral DNA damage, and contribute to the bleaching process, which leaves corals vulnerable and susceptible to disease.

Furthermore, a proposed ban is set to take effect on January 1, 2023, if passed by the state senate. This ban targets sunscreens containing octocrylene and avobenzone, which are additional chemicals that can pose risks to coral reefs.

The efforts to ban these sunscreen chemicals in Hawaii are motivated by the desire to preserve and restore the health of coral reefs, which are not only essential for marine biodiversity but also support the state's tourism industry and provide coastal protection.

Hawaii's actions have also influenced other regions and countries to implement similar bans. The Pacific archipelago of Palau, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Key West in Florida have followed Hawaii's lead in banning sunscreens containing oxybenzone and octinoxate.

Hawaii's bans have prompted increased awareness and discussions surrounding the environmental impact of sunscreen chemicals, encouraging the development and use of reef-safe sunscreens that offer effective sun protection without harming marine ecosystems.

Overall, Hawaii's ban on sunscreen chemicals is a significant step towards protecting coral reefs and serves as a model for other regions to consider similar measures to safeguard their own marine environments.

The Role of Reef-Safe Sunscreen

Reef-safe sunscreens offer a range of benefits for both the environment and human health. By opting for reef-safe alternatives, we can:

1. Protect Coral Reefs: Reef-safe sunscreens are formulated without harmful chemicals known to contribute to coral bleaching. By choosing these sunscreens, we actively contribute to the preservation and restoration of coral reef ecosystems.

2. Preserve Marine Biodiversity: Coral reefs support a diverse range of marine species, serving as vital habitats. Reef-safe sunscreens help minimize the introduction of harmful chemicals into these ecosystems, safeguarding marine biodiversity.

3. Reduce Water Pollution: Traditional sunscreens containing harmful chemicals can wash off during swimming or showering, leading to water pollution. Reef-safe sunscreens, formulated with non-toxic ingredients, significantly reduce the risk of contaminating water bodies and help maintain water quality.

4. Ensure Human Health: Reef-safe sunscreens utilize mineral-based ingredients like zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, providing effective UV protection without penetrating the skin or causing hormonal disruptions. They offer a safer choice for individuals concerned about both sun protection and personal well-being.

5. Promote Environmental Responsibility: Choosing reef-safe sunscreen reflects a commitment to environmental stewardship. By supporting companies that prioritize the protection of coral reefs and marine ecosystems, we encourage sustainable practices within the sunscreen industry and contribute to a healthier planet.

The ongoing destruction of coral reefs is a pressing issue that demands immediate action. Hawaii's ban on certain sunscreen chemicals is a significant step towards protecting coral reefs and marine ecosystems. The state has taken a proactive approach to address the environmental impact of certain chemicals found in sunscreens and their detrimental effects on coral reef health. By switching to reef-safe sunscreen, we can actively contribute to the preservation of these vital ecosystems. Protecting coral reefs not only safeguards marine life and promotes biodiversity but also ensures the sustainability of industries such as tourism that rely on healthy reefs.

Let us make conscious choices to prioritize the health of our oceans, supporting companies that champion the cause of reef-safe sun protection. Together, we can create a brighter and more sustainable future for coral reefs and the planet as a whole. ☀️

Shop Now